概述
Mobile app development is the process of designing, building, testing, and maintaining software applications that run on mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. It includes native development for iOS or Android, as well as cross-platform approaches that target multiple operating systems from a single codebase.
Types of Mobile Applications
- Native Apps: Built with platform-specific languages (e.g., Swift for iOS, Kotlin for Android)
- Cross-Platform Apps: Developed using frameworks like React Native or Flutter
- Hybrid Apps: Web-based applications wrapped in native shells
- Progressive Web Apps (PWAs): Browser-based apps that behave like native apps
常见用例
- Consumer apps for e-commerce, entertainment, productivity
- Enterprise apps for internal operations and workforce management
- Product extensions for existing web or desktop platforms
Development Lifecycle
- Discovery & Planning: Define goals, user personas, and features
- Design & Prototyping: UI/UX workflows for mobile interaction
- Development: Choose native or cross-platform approach
- Testing: Across OS versions and devices
- Deployment: App Store and Google Play publication
- Maintenance: Iterative updates, support, and optimization
Related Context
