概述
Ensuring software quality requires a proactive, end-to-end strategy that integrates testing, monitoring, and continuous feedback throughout the development lifecycle. Rather than relying solely on final-stage QA, modern teams embed quality into every sprint and release.
Key Practices
- Early QA Involvement: Involve QA engineers during requirements and planning stages
- Comprehensive Test Planning: Define coverage, acceptance criteria, and test data early
- Automated Testing: Integrate unit, integration, and end-to-end tests into CI/CD pipelines
- Manual Testing: Perform exploratory and usability testing in realistic scenarios
- Performance & Load Testing: Validate scalability under real-world conditions
- Bug Tracking & Reporting: Ensure issues are triaged, tracked, and resolved efficiently
Quality Metrics to Monitor
- Test coverage and pass/fail rates
- Defect density and resolution time
- Release stability and rollback frequency
- End-user error reports and feedback trends
Related Context