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Software Maintenance with AI: Smarter Debugging and Refactoring

Overview

AI-assisted tools are changing how engineering teams maintain, debug, and evolve software systems. By analyzing codebases, logs, and patterns, AI models help identify issues faster, suggest refactors, and even prevent regressions before they ship.

Applications in Maintenance

  • Bug detection: LLMs highlight potential logic or syntax errors
  • Automated refactoring: Recommend cleaner or more efficient code patterns
  • Log analysis: Spot anomalies or error spikes in production
  • Dependency tracking: Alert teams about outdated or risky packages
  • Change impact prediction: Estimate the ripple effect of edits across modules

Strategic Benefits

  • Shorter mean time to resolution (MTTR)
  • Reduced technical debt accumulation
  • Better documentation and code hygiene

Developer Oversight Still Needed

AI suggestions must be validated for security, logic accuracy, and system constraints. Human judgment remains key to maintainability.

Related Context

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